Suppora
Free tool · SCHADS Award MA000100

SCHADS pay calculator for a whole week.

Enter a support worker's shifts and see exactly what the award says they're owed — weekend and public holiday rates, afternoon and night loadings, overtime, broken shift and sleepover allowances, with every line shown.

1. The worker

Employment type

2. The week's shifts

Enter one pay week. Shifts that finish past midnight roll into the next day automatically.

    This calculator estimates minimum entitlements under the SCHADS Award for disability services work. It doesn't cover every clause — for example enterprise agreements, 24-hour care, remote work, averaging arrangements for full-timers, or the wrap-around sleepover shift variation — and it isn't payroll, legal or financial advice. Check against the award and the Fair Work pay guide. Rates checked 27 September 2026. Nothing you enter leaves your browser.

    How the calculator works

    Every minute of every shift is classified once, in order: ordinary time on a weekday, an afternoon or night shift, Saturday, Sunday or a public holiday — until the worker passes 10 hours in the shift or 38 ordinary hours in the week, after which it becomes overtime. Each category is paid at a percentage of the base rate, which is exactly how the Fair Work pay guide builds its tables.

    The percentages it applies

    Time workedFull & part-timeCasual
    Monday–Friday, day100%125%
    Afternoon shift112.5%137.5%
    Night shift115%140%
    Saturday150%175%
    Sunday200%225%
    Public holiday250%275%
    Overtime Mon–Sat, first 2 hours150%175%
    Overtime Mon–Sat, after 2 hours200%225%
    Overtime Sunday200%225%
    Overtime public holiday250%275%
    Broken shift beyond 12-hour span200%225%

    Need the rate for a specific level?

    See the full SCHADS pay rates table for 2026–27 with every level, pay point, penalty and casual rate, or jump straight to Level 2 and Level 3, where most disability support workers sit.

    Guide

    How SCHADS shift pay is calculated

    A practical guide to paying disability support workers under the SCHADS Award in 2026–27: penalty rates, shift loadings, overtime, broken shifts, sleepovers and minimum engagement, with a full worked week. It's written for provider owners, rostering and payroll staff, and for support workers checking their own pay.

    The basics: what a SCHADS shift is paid from

    Every SCHADS pay calculation starts from one number: the employee's base hourly rate. That's the full-time weekly rate for their classification divided by 38. Everything else, including weekend and public holiday rates, shift loadings and overtime, is a percentage of that base rate. Allowances such as the sleepover and broken shift allowances are flat dollar amounts added on top.

    Most NDIS support workers in group homes, supported independent living and community access are employed in the social and community services (SACS) stream, usually at Level 2 or Level 3. Workers supporting people in their own homes may be covered by the home care disability schedule instead. Check the SCHADS pay rates table for every level and pay point.

    $36.22
    SACS Level 2 pay point 1 base rate from 1 July 2026
    FWO pay guide
    25%
    Casual loading, added to every penalty percentage
    Award cl. 10.4
    2 hours
    Minimum paid per shift for part-time and casual disability work
    Award cl. 10.5
    $62.87
    Sleepover allowance per night
    Award cl. 25.7(d)
    12 hours
    Maximum span of a broken shift before double time
    Award cl. 25.6(f)
    10 hours
    Minimum break between shifts
    Award cl. 25.4

    Penalty rates and shift loadings at a glance

    The award pays ordinary hours on a Saturday at 150%, Sunday at 200% and public holidays at 250%. Monday to Friday, an afternoon shift (finishing after 8pm and at or before midnight) attracts a 12.5% loading and a night shift (finishing after midnight, or starting before 6am) attracts 15%. The loading applies to the whole shift, not just the hours after 8pm or midnight.

    Level 2 pay point 1 hourly rates, permanent vs casual (2026–27)

    Rates are the base rate × the award percentage, rounded to the cent, which matches the Fair Work pay guide. Source: FWO MA000100 pay guide.

    Two rules decide how these combine. First, penalties don't stack with each other. Weekend and public holiday rates are paid instead of the afternoon or night loading (clauses 26.2 and 34.2(b)), and overtime rates are paid instead of both (clause 28.1). Second, the casual loading does stack. A casual gets 175% on Saturday, 225% on Sunday and 275% on a public holiday (clauses 26.4 and 34.2(d)).

    How to calculate a SCHADS shift step by step

    The calculator does this for every minute of every shift, but it helps to know the order so you can check a pay slip or a payroll export by hand.

    Seven steps to price a shift
    1. 1
      Find the base hourly rate
      Look up the worker's stream, level and pay point in the Fair Work pay guide and divide the full-time weekly rate by 38. For SACS Level 2 pay point 1 that is $1,376.49 ÷ 38 = $36.22 an hour.
    2. 2
      Confirm the employment type
      Full-time and part-time employees are paid the base rate. Casuals add a 25% loading, which also stacks on weekend, public holiday and overtime percentages.
    3. 3
      Split the shift at midnight and by day
      Saturday rates apply from midnight Friday to midnight Saturday, Sunday rates from midnight Saturday to midnight Sunday, and public holiday rates to time worked on the public holiday itself.
    4. 4
      Apply the weekday shift loading
      Monday to Friday, a shift finishing after 8pm and at or before midnight attracts 12.5% for the whole shift; a shift finishing after midnight or starting before 6am attracts 15%. Weekend and public holiday rates replace these loadings.
    5. 5
      Separate overtime
      For part-time and casual employees, hours beyond 10 in a shift or 38 in a week are overtime. For full-timers, overtime is work beyond rostered ordinary hours. Disability services overtime Monday to Saturday is 150% for the first 2 hours then 200%; Sunday 200%; public holidays 250%.
    6. 6
      Apply minimums and allowances
      Top up any shift or broken-shift portion shorter than 2 hours, then add allowances such as the broken shift allowance ($21.81 for one break), sleepover allowance ($62.87) and vehicle allowance per kilometre.
    7. 7
      Check breaks between shifts
      The award expects at least 10 hours between shifts (8 hours by agreement around a sleepover). A non-casual employee who works overtime and comes back without a 10-hour break is paid double time until they get one.

    Worked example: one week for a casual Level 2 support worker

    Here is a realistic week for a casual SACS Level 2 pay point 1 worker on $36.22 an hour, with no public holidays. It includes a weekday afternoon shift, a broken shift with 20 km of driving, a sleepover with a 30-minute disturbance, a Saturday shift and a short Sunday shift. The times shown are paid time (meal breaks already excluded). The figures below are produced by the same engine the calculator uses.

    Casual Level 2 pay point 1, week of 12 October 2026
    ShiftPay lineHours × rateAmount
    Mon, 12 Oct · 16:00–21:00Afternoon shift (finishes after 8pm)5h × $49.80 (137.5%)$249.00
    Wed, 14 Oct · Broken shift 07:00–09:00, 16:00–19:00Ordinary hours (Mon–Fri day)5h × $45.28 (125%)$226.40
    Wed, 14 Oct · Broken shift 07:00–09:00, 16:00–19:00Broken shift allowance (1 unpaid break)Flat amount$21.81
    Wed, 14 Oct · Broken shift 07:00–09:00, 16:00–19:00Vehicle allowance (20 km)Flat amount$21.00
    Thu, 15 Oct · Sleepover from 22:00Overtime — first 2 hours1h × $63.39 (175%)$63.39
    Thu, 15 Oct · Sleepover from 22:00Sleepover allowanceFlat amount$62.87
    Sat, 17 Oct · 09:00–14:00Saturday5h × $63.39 (175%)$316.95
    Sun, 18 Oct · 08:00–09:30Sunday2h × $81.50 (225%)$163.00
    Week total17 hours workedWages $1,018.74 + allowances $105.68$1,124.42

    What this example shows:

    • Monday 4pm–9pm finishes after 8pm, so the whole shift is an afternoon shift at 137.5% for a casual, not just the hour after 8pm.
    • Wednesday's broken shift has one unpaid break and a 12-hour span (7am to 7pm), so there is no double time. It earns the $21.81 broken shift allowance. The second portion finishes before 8pm, so no afternoon loading applies. The vehicle allowance is $1.05 per km between 1 September 2026 and 28 February 2027.
    • Thursday's sleepover earns the flat $62.87 allowance. The 30-minute disturbance is paid as overtime with a one-hour minimum.
    • Sunday 8am–9:30am is shorter than the 2-hour minimum, so it is topped up and paid as 2 hours.

    Change any of these shifts in the calculator above to see how the total moves. To enter the same week for a permanent part-timer, switch the employment type: every percentage drops by 25 points.

    Overtime for disability support workers

    Overtime rules differ by employment type and by the kind of work. For disability services, home care and day care employees, Monday to Saturday overtime is time and a half for the first 2 hours and double time after that. Social and community services employees not doing disability work get time and a half for the first 3 hours. Sunday overtime is double time and public holiday overtime is double time and a half for everyone.

    When overtime starts and how it's paid (disability services work)
    Full-timePart-time and casual
    Overtime startsWork beyond rostered ordinary hours, or (for day workers) outside 6am–8pmBeyond 38 hours a week (76 a fortnight), beyond 10 hours in a day or shift, or (day workers) outside 6am–8pm
    Monday–Saturday150% first 2 hours, then 200%150% first 2 hours, then 200% (casuals 175% / 225%)
    Sunday200%200% (casuals 225%)
    Public holiday250%250% (casuals 275%)
    Shift around a sleepoverUp to 12 hours by agreement, max 8 ordinary hours either sideOvertime after 12 hours if a 12-hour sleepover shift is agreed
    Award clause28.1(a)28.1(b)
    Is this hour overtime? (part-time or casual, disability work)
    1. Q1Has the worker already done 38 ordinary hours this week (or 76 this fortnight)?
      Yes → Overtime.
      No → Go to the next question.
    2. Q2Has the worker already done 10 hours in this shift or day (12 if an agreed sleepover shift)?
      Yes → Overtime.
      No → Go to the next question.
    3. Q3Is the worker a day worker working outside 6am–8pm?
      Yes → Overtime.
      No → Ordinary hours: apply weekend, public holiday or shift rates.

    Two more overtime rules catch rosters out. If a non-casual employee works overtime and doesn't get 10 consecutive hours off before their next shift, they are paid double time until they are released for a 10-hour break (clause 28.3). An employee recalled to work overtime after leaving the workplace is paid at least 2 hours each time (clause 28.4). Meal allowance of $17.30 applies when overtime runs more than an hour past the usual finish, with a second allowance after four hours, unless a meal is supplied.

    Broken shifts

    A broken shift is a shift split into separate periods with unpaid breaks in between, such as a morning and evening routine. The broken shift rules in clause 25.6 only apply to social and community services employees doing disability services work and to home care employees.

    • An employer can roster a broken shift of 2 periods with 1 unpaid break (meal breaks aside). The worker gets $21.81 per broken shift.
    • A broken shift of 3 periods with 2 unpaid breaks needs the employee's agreement before each occasion, unless it's part of their agreed regular pattern. It pays $28.87.
    • The whole broken shift must fit in a 12-hour span. All work beyond 12 hours from the start is paid at double time.
    • Each period is a separate shift for the 2-hour minimum. A break that falls inside a minimum payment period counts as time worked, not as a break.
    • Shift loadings apply only to the periods that meet the afternoon or night definitions, and the night loading isn't payable just because a period starts before 6am.
    • Broken shifts on consecutive days need at least a 10-hour break between them.

    The calculator checks the span, the number of breaks and the 2-hour minimum for each period, and adds the right allowance.

    Sleepovers and 24-hour care

    A sleepover is when the employer requires a worker to sleep overnight at the premises where the client is located (clause 25.7). It's a continuous 8-hour period, and the employer must provide a separate room with a bed and clean linen, appropriate facilities and free board and lodging. The worker gets a flat sleepover allowance of $62.87 a night, which is 4.9% of the award's standard rate.

    • If the worker is woken to work, that time is paid at overtime rates with a minimum of one hour. At Level 2 pay point 1 that is at least $54.33 for a permanent employee and $63.39 for a casual.
    • Work rostered immediately before or after the sleepover must be at least 4 hours for at least one of those periods, paid in addition to the allowance.
    • The sleepover is not a break. Work before and after it counts as the same shift, but each side is assessed separately for afternoon, night or public holiday loadings.
    • By agreement, the break before a shift leading into a sleepover, or after a shift following one, can be 8 hours instead of 10.

    Home care employees can instead work a 24-hour care shift by agreement, providing no more than 8 hours of care in the 24 hours and getting the chance to sleep 8 hours. It's paid as 8 hours at 155% of the employee's rate (clause 25.8). The calculator doesn't model 24-hour care shifts.

    Rostering rules that change what you owe

    Several SCHADS rules sit outside the hourly rate but still affect pay:

    • Minimum engagement. Part-time and casual employees doing disability services or home care work are paid at least 2 hours per shift or per broken-shift period. Other SACS work has a 3-hour minimum (clause 10.5).
    • Roster notice. Rosters are posted at least two weeks ahead, and a change needs 7 days' notice unless it's an agreed swap or covers illness or an emergency (clause 25.5).
    • Client cancellations. If a client cancels a service within 7 days and a full-time or part-time employee was rostered, the employer can give other work, pay the shift, or (with at least 12 hours' notice) offer make-up time within 6 weeks (clause 25.5(f)). Casuals are not covered by this clause. To work out what you can charge the participant, use the NDIS cancellation calculator.
    • Days off. Non-casual employees get at least two full days off each week, four each fortnight or eight in a 28-day cycle (clause 25.3).
    • Vehicle use. Driving your own car for work is reimbursed per kilometre. To bill the participant for provider travel, use the NDIS travel calculator.

    When you build a roster for a shared home, the SIL roster of care tool helps you lay out shifts, sleepovers and active overnight support before you price them.

    Records, pay slips and underpayment risk

    Because SCHADS pay depends on exact start and finish times, accurate timesheets matter. The Fair Work Ombudsman says employers must keep time and wage records for 7 years and issue pay slips within one working day of pay day. The records should show hours worked and the rates, loadings, penalties and allowances paid.

    Since 1 January 2025, intentionally underpaying wages or entitlements can be a criminal offence. Honest mistakes are not included, but civil penalties and back-payments still apply. A regular check of rostered shifts against the award, like the one this calculator performs, is a cheap way to catch errors before they build up.

    Glossary

    Base rate
    The ordinary hourly rate for a classification: the full-time weekly rate ÷ 38.
    Ordinary hours
    Hours that are not overtime. Weekend, public holiday and shift rates apply to ordinary hours.
    Afternoon shift
    A Monday–Friday shift finishing after 8pm and at or before midnight. Attracts 12.5% for the whole shift.
    Night shift
    A Monday–Friday shift finishing after midnight or starting before 6am. Attracts 15% for the whole shift.
    Broken shift
    A shift worked in 2 or 3 periods with unpaid breaks, within a 12-hour span. Disability and home care work only.
    Sleepover
    An 8-hour overnight period where the worker is required to sleep at the client's premises. Paid by flat allowance.
    Standard rate
    The Level 3 pay point 3 weekly rate. Allowances like sleepover, on-call and broken shift are percentages of it.
    Minimum engagement
    The minimum hours paid per shift: 2 hours for part-time and casual disability services and home care work.

    References

    Sources checked 4 October 2026.

    1. Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010 [MA000100] (consolidated award) — Fair Work Commission, incorporating amendments to 1 September 2026 (PR813674)
    2. Pay Guide — Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award [MA000100] — Fair Work Ombudsman, published 18 September 2026, effective first full pay period on or after 1 December 2026
    3. Changes to the Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Award — Fair Work Ombudsman, 21 September 2026
    4. Annual Wage Review 2026 — Fair Work Commission
    5. Record-keeping and pay slips fact sheet — Fair Work Ombudsman
    6. Criminalising wage underpayments and other issues — Fair Work Ombudsman
    Questions

    Frequently asked

    How are SCHADS penalty rates calculated?+

    Ordinary hours on a Saturday are paid at 150% of the base rate, Sunday at 200% and public holidays at 250%. Casual employees add their 25% loading on top, so a casual Saturday is 175%, Sunday 225% and a public holiday 275%. Weekend and public holiday rates replace afternoon and night shift loadings rather than adding to them.

    What counts as an afternoon or night shift under SCHADS?+

    An afternoon shift finishes after 8pm and at or before midnight and attracts a 12.5% loading. A night shift finishes after midnight or starts before 6am and attracts a 15% loading. The loading applies to the whole shift, Monday to Friday.

    When does overtime apply for disability support workers?+

    This calculator treats hours beyond 10 in a shift, or beyond 38 ordinary hours in the week, as overtime. Monday to Saturday overtime is time and a half for the first 2 hours and double time after that; Sunday overtime is double time and public holiday overtime is double time and a half. Casuals add 25 percentage points.

    How is a broken shift paid?+

    A broken shift has one or two unpaid breaks and must be completed within a 12-hour span. The worker gets a broken shift allowance of $21.81 for one break or $28.87 for two, and any time worked beyond the 12-hour span is paid at double time.

    How are sleepovers paid under SCHADS?+

    A sleepover is an 8-hour period where the worker can sleep on the premises. It attracts a flat allowance of $62.87. If the worker is woken to work, that time is paid at overtime rates with a minimum payment of one hour.

    What is the minimum shift length?+

    For disability services and home care work, part-time and casual employees must be paid for at least 2 hours per shift (and per portion of a broken shift). Shorter shifts are topped up to the minimum in the breakdown.

    Which rates does the calculator use?+

    Minimum rates from the Fair Work Ombudsman MA000100 pay guide (published 18 September 2026). Social and community services rates apply from 1 July 2026; home care disability rates are the 1 December 2026 rates. If you pay above award, type your own base rate and every penalty scales from it.

    Do casuals get the 25% loading on overtime under SCHADS?+

    The Fair Work Ombudsman pay guide shows casual overtime rates that include the loading: 175% for the first 2 hours Monday to Saturday, 225% after that and on Sundays, and 275% on public holidays. At Level 2 pay point 1 the first two hours of casual weekday overtime are $63.39 an hour.

    Do afternoon and night shift loadings apply on weekends?+

    No. The award defines afternoon and night shifts as Monday to Friday, and the Saturday, Sunday and public holiday rates are paid instead of shift loadings, not on top of them (clauses 26.2 and 34.2(b)).

    How is a night shift that runs from Friday into Saturday paid?+

    Clause 26.1 pays ordinary hours worked between midnight Friday and midnight Saturday at 150%, so the hours after midnight are paid at the Saturday rate. The Friday hours are a weekday night shift, because the shift finishes after midnight, and attract the 15% night loading. The calculator splits the shift this way.

    What is the minimum break between shifts under SCHADS?+

    Clause 25.4 requires at least 10 hours between the end of one shift and the start of the next. By agreement, the break can be reduced to 8 hours either side of a shift attached to a sleepover. Broken shifts on consecutive days also need a 10-hour break.

    Is a 10-minute tea break paid?+

    Yes. Clause 27.2 gives a paid 10-minute tea break for each four hours worked, counted as time worked. Meal breaks are unpaid (30 to 60 minutes after more than five hours), unless the worker is required to eat with clients as part of the program, in which case the meal is paid time.

    Can workers take time off instead of being paid overtime?+

    Yes, if the employer and employee agree in writing for each lot of overtime. Time off is hour for hour, must be taken within 3 months, and any overtime not taken in that time must be paid at the overtime rate (clause 28.2).

    How long do I need to keep timesheets and pay records?+

    Employers must keep time and wage records for 7 years and give employees a pay slip within one working day of pay day, according to the Fair Work Ombudsman. Records need to show the hours worked, the rates paid, penalty rates, loadings and allowances.

    In Suppora

    Stop checking pay one shift at a time.

    Suppora prices rostered shifts against your SCHADS pay rules as you build the roster, checks award issues before you publish, and turns approved timesheets into payroll exports.